Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) Overview
Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious viral disease primarily affecting small ruminants such as goats and sheep. It is characterized by fever, respiratory distress, and gastrointestinal symptoms, leading to high morbidity and mortality rates.
Species Affected
- Goats and sheep are the most affected domestic animals.
Clinical Signs
- Fever, nasal and ocular discharge.
- Respiratory distress and necrotic lesions in the buccal mucosa, gums, dental pad, palate, and tongue.
- Diarrhoea is common.
- Animals may die due to dehydration and pneumonia.
Preventive Measures
- Vaccination of susceptible animals above 3 months old.
- Restriction on animal movement.
- Strict biosecurity measures.
- Proper disposal of carcasses to control the spread.
Photos
